Ubuntu Compared to Other Linux Versions
When
comparing
Ubuntu
to other versions of Linux, keep in mind its three main
characteristics:
- It is built for both the enterprise and the personal user
-
It is built to "just work" straight out of the box, with minimal
configuration
- It is makes the best of Linux software available
for free
The other versions of Linux used for comparison here are OpenSUSE,
Fedora, Mandriva, and Mepis. Debian is not included. Ubuntu is
essentially an off-shoot of Debian that is intended for non-computer
specialists.
OpenSUSE and Fedora are two of the most popular, free versions of
Linux. They are both based on non-free versions of Linux. OpenSUSE
is based on the core of SUSE, a Linux version developed by
Novell. Fedora is originally based upon the core for RedHat Linux.
The fact that these versions are based upon the core of a proprietary
system means that they are compatible with them and that a user
interacts with them in similar ways. But it does not mean that they
are better. On the contrary, they are purposely not supported by
either company.
Both Novell and RedHat use the free version of their operating systems
for testing and trying out new features. Ultimately, OpenSUSE and
Fedora users are beta testers for Novell and RedHat.
Neither company gives support for the free version. Instead, one must
rely on discussion groups and community support. This may be
sufficient for some things, but sometimes it is hard to tell which
answer to trust.
Ultimately, features and additions that survive testing in OpenSUSE
and Fedora make it into their non-free cousins. Of course, Novell and
RedHat put more than that into their non-free versions of Linux, but
the users of OpenSUSE and Fedora do not get to see much of this.
In contrast, Ubuntu contains the best available and is available for
free. Ubuntu does not have a personal or community edition and an
enterprise edition. The version homemakers use for recipe collection
or children use for games is the same version used by programmers in
large businesses like Google. The focus of professional or enterprise
editions - security and stability - is equally available to the
non-professional user.
Mandriva is a cutting-edge distribution of Linux. The upside to this
is that it is very current with the development of a lot of
software. The downside is that it can be over-current and include
software that is not quite stable. This can result in application
faults and, sometimes, system crashes.
In addition to this, Mandriva does not release its software for free
from the start. Instead, it tries to raise funds by having a
subscription system. In order to get the latest and greatest of a new
Mandriva release, you have
to pay
for a Mandriva subscription.
Ubuntu, on the other hand, releases its best software with every
distribution and after the distribution has gone through substantial
beta testing. The full version is then available to everyone at the
same time. There is no subscription plan.
Mepis offers free software and some proprietary programs, but Mepis
does not have the user experience that Ubuntu does. It is a bit rough
around the edges yet and difficult to configure.
Like
Mandriva, Mepis
also requires membership dues to get the latest and greatest. If
you do not pay dues, you have to wait for the next release.
A Brief History of Linux The Linux kernel is the basic programming foundation for the entire Ubuntu operating system. Here is how it started and why it is called GNU/Linux.
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Ubuntu's African Roots Ubuntu comes from an African word that suggests humanity and community.
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Get Ubuntu Linux: Download, Request, or Order Ubuntu Ubuntu can be downloaded or ordered and is available in a couple of versions: 6.06 (Dapper Drake) and 7.04 (Feisty Fawn). Which you use depends on the software you need. This page shows you from where you can download, request, or buy Ubuntu.
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Ubuntu vs Windows Vista Ubuntu had many Windows Vista features almost a year before Microsoft released it. Here is how Ubuntu compares to Windows Vista.
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Windows Vista vs Mac OS X Windows Vista looks curiously like Mac OS X. NY Times' David Pogue says there is no connection.
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How to Install Ubuntu Linux (6.06 LTS) Ubuntu is the easiest Linux version to install. Here is a guide to installing Ubuntu Linux painlessly.
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Resizing a Windows Installation Resizing a Windows installation is easy with the Ubuntu installer. Installing Ubuntu in parallel to a Windows installation is called 'dual booting' and is a good idea. Here is how to do it.
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A History of Ubuntu Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'humanity to others.'
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Adding Ubuntu Software and Other Linux Software to Ubuntu Adding Ubuntu software, non-Ubuntu Linux software, or even proprietary software to your new installation is easy with Synaptic. Here's how.
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Adding Ubuntu Repositories Adding Ubuntu repositories to download more Linux software is not very complicated. It is a simple matter of telling Ubuntu where to find more software.
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Additional Ubuntu Repositories Ubuntu software is available in more repositories than the default Ubuntu installation gives you. Here is a listing of more Ubuntu repositories for your software needs.
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Ubuntu Root Access Ubuntu root access is needed for all system-wide tasks. Here is how to gain root access in Ubuntu.
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How to Install Ubuntu Linux 7.04 (Feisty Fawn) Ubuntu Feisty was released in April 2007. It is the easiest Ubuntu to install yet. Here is how the installation of Ubuntu Feisty is different from 6.06 LTS.
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Booting Windows Instead of Ubuntu by Default Grub boots Ubuntu by default. But if you want to make Windows your default operating system without losing Ubuntu, all you need do is change a number in Grub's configuration file. Here is how.
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Setting Grub Timeout When Dual Booting Ubuntu Grub's menu is hidden by default. Making it visible at startup is a matter of editing grub's configuration file. Here is how.
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Make Grub's Menu Visible At Startup Grub's menu is hidden by default. Making it visible at startup is a matter of editing grub's configuration file. Here is how.
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Parts of the Ubuntu Desktop: Top Left Ubuntu uses GNOME as a default desktop. Here are the top left parts of the Ubuntu desktop and what each does.
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Parts of the Ubuntu Desktop: Top Right Ubuntu uses GNOME as a default desktop. Here are the top right parts of the Ubuntu desktop and what each does.
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Parts of the Ubuntu Desktop: Bottom Components Ubuntu uses GNOME as a default desktop. Here are the bottom parts of the Ubuntu desktop and what each does.
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A Primer for Installing Ubuntu Installing Ubuntu should be as easy as possible, and the best guides for this are provided here at Easy Ubuntu Linux. But all the online resources in the world do not help you offline. For this reason, we are providing this PDF primer to help you install Ubuntu.
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Setup Your E-mail On Ubuntu: Part 1 Sending e-mail under Linux is easy. Here is how to setup your email identity under Ubuntu Linux.
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Receiving E-mail Sending e-mail under Linux is easy. Here is how to receive email under Ubuntu Linux.
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Sending E-mail On Ubuntu Sending e-mail under Linux is simple. Here is how to setup Evolution to send email under Ubuntu Linux.
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Office Suites for Ubuntu Choosing an office suite for your Ubuntu installation is like choosing the first among equals. Here is a comparison of the best office suites available for Ubuntu Linux.
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Upgrading Ubuntu Ubuntu upgrades are easy to affect. As usual with Ubuntu, you get to choose how to upgrade.
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Install Ubuntu Upgrades By Updating Your Installation Ubuntu Upgrades are a choice of two straightforward processes. Here is how to upgrade and update all of your programs at once.
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Affect an Ubuntu Upgrade With An Install CD Ubuntu Upgrades are as easy as the installation. Here is how to upgrade and save your data.
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Receiving Email via IMAP Sending e-mail under Linux is easy. Here is how to receive email under Ubuntu Linux.
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Image Handling With Ubuntu Ubuntu's image handling surpasses those of other operating systems. Whether you just need to look at your pictures or create first-rate graphics, Ubuntu offers a program to meet your needs.
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Photo Previewing and Slideshows With GQView GQView is an additional photo previewing program for Ubuntu. Here is a brief tutorial on how to preview and edit photos with GQView on Ubuntu.
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Install Ubuntu Install Ubuntu with minimal fuss. Some choices in the installation process are better than others, and this section will help you to install Ubuntu with ease.
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Configure Ubuntu The default Ubuntu configuration is good for most users. However, you will inevitably want to configure Ubuntu to suit your tastes better.
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How to Use Ubuntu Once Ubuntu is setup, you may still wonder about how to use Ubuntu. This section will show you how to setup and use software such as email, office suites, and photo editing software.
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Apache - Ubuntu - Apache Modules on Ubuntu - Part 1 Ubuntu allows webhosting on your computer. Here is how to configure Apache on Ubuntu.
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Apache - Ubuntu - Apache Modules on Ubuntu - Part 2 Ubuntu lets you run many kinds of servers on your computer. Here is how to configure Apache on Ubuntu.
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